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Legislation for Clean Water + Healthy Beaches

The 2025 session begins on March 4.

 

Surfrider Florida will be monitoring legislation closely to support bills that protect our coasts and ocean and oppose bills that jeopardize them.

 

Check out the summaries below for an overview of critical bills in the 2025 session. You can also track session updates via our blog series, Impact Zone.

Clean Water

Sewage spills and stormwater runoff threaten the health of beachgoers, coastal ecosystems, and economies. Consistent water quality monitoring and public notification are needed to protect public health and inform solutions. We must also advance efforts and investments to repair, upgrade, and ensure climate resilience of Florida’s failing water infrastructure.

Safe Waterways Act - SUPPORT

Bill Sponsor: Representative Peggy Gossett-Seidman (R - Highland Beach), Senator Ana Maria Rodriguez (R - Doral)

HB73 / SB156 (aka Safe Waterways Act) is a game-changing bill to address deficiencies in Florida's program for the bacteriological sampling of beach waters. The legislation would begin the process of transferring the Florida Healthy Beaches Program from the Department of Health to the Department of Environmental Protection, requires prompt and consistent public notification when water quality conditions are exceed human health standards, and establishes an interagency database for fecal bacteria. 

The bill has been filed in the House and Senate and referenced to committees in the respective chambers.

House Committee Stops: Natural Resources & Disasters Subcommittee; Health Professions & Programs Subcommittee; Budget Committee; State Affairs Committee

Senate Committee Stops: Health Policy; Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government; Fiscal Policy

Coasts and Climate

Florida’s coastal communities, infrastructure, and marine ecosystems are increasingly threatened by sea level rise, extreme weather events, and flooding. Bold state leadership is needed to implement sea level rise solutions that advance coastal resilience, protect coastal and marine habitats and communities, and harness the power of nature to protect and prepare Florida’s coasts from flooding and sea level rise. As the 2025 session progresses, we will highlight key legislation and efforts for coastal resilience.

Carbon Sequestration Task Force - SUPPORT

Bill Sponsor: Representative Lindsay Cross (D - St. Petersburg), Senator Ana Maria Rodriguez (R - Doral)

HB1063/SB1148 seeks to establish a state level task force for carbon sequestration to identify suitable habitats, policies, and land management activities for carbon sequestration. The bill also aims to identify appropriate methodology, benchmarks, and funding mechanisms to establish a state-level carbon sequestration program. This legislation seeks to bolster statewide resiliency, conservation, and nature-based efforts in the wake of increasing sea level rise and flooding.

The bill has been filed in the House and Senate.

Carbon Sequestration Task Force Resources

Nature-Based Methods for Improving Coastal Resilience - MONITOR

Bill Sponsor: Representative Jim Mooney (R - Islamorada), Senator Ileana Garcia (R - Miami)

HB371/SB50 seeks to bolster nature-based projects for coastal resilience by directing DEP rulemaking for mangrove replanting and restoration, shoreline and vegetation planting, and dune restoration. The bill also requires DEP to conduct a statewide feasibility study on nature-based methods and coastal flood reduction. However, the bill is broad and also includes a number of provisions related to infrastructure and hard armoring: directing Florida Flood Hub to develop guidelines for "green-gray infrastructure"; directing DEP to establish permitting incentives for this kind of infrastructure; including "living seawalls," "3D printing," and other technologies as "nature-based" methods for DEP rulemaking and permitting.

The bill has been filed in the House and Senate and referenced to committees in the respective chambers.

House Committee Stops: Natural Resources & Disasters Subcommittee; Agriculture & Natural Resources Budget Subcommittee; State Affairs Committee

Senate Committee Stops: Environment and Natural Resources Committee (passed); Appropriations Committee on Agriculture, Environment, and General Government; Rules Committee

Nature-Based Methods Resources

Plastic Pollution 

Each year 7,000 tons of wasteful plastic pollution enters the ocean in Florida, posing a major threat to our marine environment and coastal economy. Yet, current state preemption on the regulation of most plastics prevents meaningful regulatory action to curb marine plastic and its negative economic impacts in Florida. Surfrider supports laws aimed at reducing sources of plastic pollution, as well as prevention and response to marine debris. As the 2025 session progresses, we will highlight key legislation and efforts to reduce plastic pollution.

Auxiliary Containers, Wrappings, and Disposable Plastic Bags - SUPPORT

Bill Sponsor: Representative Robin Bartleman (D - Weston), Senator Carlos Guillermo Smith (D - Miami)

HB6023/SB836 seeks to repeal the state preemption of single-use plastics regulation.

The bill has been filed in the House and Senate and referenced to committees in the House.

House Committee Stops: Natural Resources and Disasters; State Affairs

 

Auxiliary Containers, Wrappings, and Disposable Plastic Bags Resources

Regulation of Auxiliary Containers - OPPOSE

Bill Sponsor: Representative Omar Blanco (R - Miami), Senator Jonathan Martin (R - Ft. Myers)

HB565/SB1822 would greatly expand state preemption of single-use plastics regulation by local governments.

The bill has been filed in the House and Senate and referenced to committees in the House.

House Committee Stops: Natural Resources and Disasters; Intergovernmental Affairs Subcommittee; State Affairs Committee

 

Regulation of Auxiliary Containers Resources